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BuildingSystems

Select a typology to explore the systems, broken down layer by layer and linked to materials, processes and regulations.

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Materials →Processes →Regulations →

Walls

Load-bearing and infill perimeter walls — the building’s structural mass.

10 systemsEXPLORE →

Ventilated façades

Cladding detached from the wall with a breathing air cavity.

4 systemsEXPLORE →

External insulation (ETICS)

Insulation bonded outside the wall, base-coated and rendered (ETICS).

4 systemsEXPLORE →

Internal partitions

Lightweight dry partitions — metal frame and boards with cavity insulation.

8 systemsEXPLORE →

Floors & slabs

Load-bearing horizontal decks — clay-concrete, steel, timber, solid slabs.

10 systemsEXPLORE →

Roofs

Pitched and flat roofs — waterproofing, insulation and finish layers.

9 systemsEXPLORE →

Flooring

Floor build-ups — screed, insulation and finish surface.

10 systemsEXPLORE →

Foundations

The dialogue with the ground — footings, inverted beams and rafts.

9 systemsEXPLORE →
  • Ventilated pitched roof
  • Inverted flat roof
  • Green roof
  • Standing seam metal roof
  • Industrial sandwich-panel roof
  • Pitched tile roof
  • Walkable flat roof / terrace
  • Glulam timber roof
  • Sawtooth (shed) roof
  • Ventilated façade
  • Stone ventilated façade
  • Metal ventilated façade
  • Timber ventilated façade
  • Raft foundation
  • Bored pile foundation
  • Inverted-beam (grade-beam) foundation
  • Isolated footing foundation
  • Micropiles (underpinning)
  • R.C. retaining wall
  • Embedded retaining wall (soldier-pile)
  • Diaphragm wall
  • Jet grouting (ground improvement)
  • External Thermal Insulation Composite System (ETICS)
  • Mineral-wool ETICS
  • Wood-fibre ETICS
  • Cork ETICS
  • Porous clay block wall
  • Cross-laminated timber (CLT) wall
  • Timber frame wall
  • Aerated concrete (AAC) block wall
  • Reinforced-concrete (shear) wall
  • Curtain wall (continuous façade)
  • Load-bearing stone masonry
  • Reinforced masonry
  • Precast concrete wall panel
  • Insulated concrete formwork (ICF) wall
  • Internal dry partition
  • Plastered hollow-clay partition
  • Internal glass partition
  • Acoustic suspended ceiling
  • Internal insulation lining
  • Operable partition
  • Glass-block wall
  • Cellular polycarbonate wall
  • Screed radiant floor
  • Raised access floor
  • Quartz-hardened industrial concrete floor
  • Seamless resin floor
  • Ventilated sub-floor (ground-bearing floor)
  • Natural stone flooring
  • Wood flooring (parquet)
  • Microcement floor
  • Venetian terrazzo floor
  • Cocciopesto floor (opus signinum)
  • Clay-and-concrete floor slab
  • Steel floor with clay tavelloni
  • Timber floor (X-LAM)
  • Lattice-girder precast floor (predalles)
  • Precast prestressed hollow-core floor
  • Composite steel-deck floor
  • Timber floor (beams and planking)
  • Solid R.C. slab (flat plate)
  • Post-tensioned slab
  • Timber-concrete composite floor